Eugene Planning Commission <br />August 11, 2016 <br />Page 4 <br />issues of code provision applicability would be decided during the second step of that process. <br />As discussed below, neither of those beliefs is correct. <br />The Hearing Official's reticence to decide the issue appears to be grounded in the notion that <br />there is no justiciable controversy to be decided, and, therefore, any decision on the matter <br />would be an impermissible advisory opinion.'` Any prohibition against advisory opinions <br />applies to courts exercising their constitutional authority; it does not, however, apply to or limit <br />the Hearings Official's authority to decide matters before him. The Hearing Official's authority <br />is derived not from the state and federal constitution but from state statute (ORS 227.165) and <br />the Eugene code (EC 9.724(2)). Neither of those sources of authority acts to prohibit the <br />Hearing Official from deciding the issue raised by the City Attorney - i.e., What standards and <br />criteria apply to the development implementing the approved CIR CUP? Likewise, the <br />Planning Commission also has such authority and duty to decide this issue. <br />To the contrary, Oregon law requires that the Hearing Official (and the Planning Commission <br />when appealed) make a decision on the matter. ORS 227.173(3) obligates the City to inform <br />the applicant as to the standards and criteria "considered relevant to the decision" approving or <br />denying the permit application. See also ORS 197.763(3)(a) providing that notice of <br />application shall "list the applicable criteria from the ordinance and plan that apply to the <br />application." Taken together, it is clear that the Hearing Official has an obligation to determine <br />which standards apply to the permit application and which do not. <br />Before discussing the applicability of the goal post rule, it should be understood that there is a <br />fundamental and legal difference between land use permits and building permits. Land use <br />permits (planned unit developments, site review, conditional use permits, design review, traffic <br />impact analysis review, variances, etc.) implement the comprehensive plan and the city's land <br />use regulations (i.e. Eugene Land Use Code, Chapter 9) and are subject to the goal post rule. <br />Building permits and other permits that implement the health and safety provisions of the <br />Eugene Code, do not implement the comprehensive plan and the city's land use regulations. <br />These permits are not subject to the goal post rule. In other words, the Planning Commissioners <br />should understand that the fundamental health and safety requirements such as the City's fire <br />code or Oregon's structural specialty code adopted by the City are not "land use regulations" <br />Those building or construction standards do not implement the comprehensive plan and, <br />therefore, do not fall within the definition of a "land use regulation" as defined by state statute <br />(ORS 197.015(11)) and which land use regulations are frozen by the goal post rule (ORS <br />227.178(3)(a)). <br />The affordable housing that will be constructed on the property will meet all of the applicable <br />health and safety standards in Eugene's current fire and building codes. However, what is <br />The Applicant does not agree with the proposition that there is no justiciable controversy. The City Attorney has <br />advised that the City will apply subsequently adopted land use regulations to the Applicants' building permits. <br />Applicant contends that the City is prohibited from doing so under Oregon's goal post rule. See Cuter v. Atkins, <br />357 Or 460, 484-523 (2015) for a comprehensive discussion regarding issues of justiciability and advisory opinions <br />by the Oregon courts. <br />