Stormwater Development Standards, October 10, 2024, staff memo <br /> <br />City of Eugene • 180 W 8th Avenue, Suite 200 • Eugene, OR 97401 • 541-682-5291 • www.eugene-or.gov <br /> <br />First Priority - Infiltration <br />The NPDES permit prioritizes infiltration facilities over all other stormwater quality treatment and <br />mitigation methods. Infiltration is achieved through the construction of low impact development <br />facilities, mostly green (vegetated) infrastructure, designed to infiltrate the runoff from the water quality <br />design storm. Runoff volumes above the water quality design storm are allowed to overflow to the City <br />stormwater system or another approved destination. An example infiltration facility is a stormwater <br />planter where the rainwater runoff from a street, roof or other impervious surface infiltrates through the <br />plants and soil into the ground with an overflow outlet for larger rain events connected to a piped system, <br />ditch or waterway. <br /> <br />The NPDES permit allows exemptions to the infiltration requirement where there are certain physical <br />constraints. Geologic and hydrologic exemptions to the infiltration requirement are in both the current <br />code and proposed code amendment and apply where there is low infiltrating soil, shallow bedrock, high <br />groundwater or steep slopes. If a property or project qualifies for an exemption, it must include the next- <br />highest priority method or show that it also qualifies for an exemption from that method as well. <br /> <br />Second Priority - Extended Filtration <br />Extended filtration is achieved through the construction of green infrastructure facilities designed to filter <br />pollutants from the runoff of the water quality design storm through plants and soil. The main difference <br />between infiltration (highest priority) and extended filtration facilities is that infiltration facilities are <br />designed to fully infiltrate the runoff from the water quality design storm whereas extended filtration <br />facilities have an underdrain system that drains the filtered water out to the City stormwater system or <br />other approved destination. <br /> <br />There are possible exemptions from the requirement for extended filtration. If a proposed development <br />is otherwise consistent with all other applicable lot and development standards but the development site <br />does not have sufficient land area to provide extended filtration facilities without reducing the size of the <br />proposed development, the development may be exempted from the extended filtration requirement. An <br />example is a zero-setback development that is consistent with all other lot and development standards, <br />because such a development would have insufficient area for infiltration or filtration facilities. <br /> <br />Third Priority - Off-site Water Quality Mitigation <br />A development that is exempt from both the on-site infiltration (highest priority) and extended filtration <br />(second priority) requirement is assumed to rely on an off-site City treatment system and therefore is <br />subject to the Low Impact Development component of the City’s stormwater system development charge <br />(“SDC”) improvement fee. In that case, however, the City’s SDC methodology allows the development to <br />get an SDC credit if it chooses to install an approved on-site mechanical treatment facility. <br /> <br />For More Information <br />More information on stormwater facility types and design can be found in the Stormwater Management <br />Manual at the link below: <br />https://www.eugene-or.gov/477/Stormwater-Management-Manual <br /> <br />More information on the Off-site LID Water Quality Mitigation program can be found in the Stormwater <br />Systems Development Charges methodology at the link below: <br />https://www.eugene-or.gov/DocumentCenter/View/66325/Appendix-D-Stormwater-SDC-Methodology- <br />Resolution-No-5100 <br />