This threshold factor, explained by the Court of Appeals in the McMinnville decision, is required to make <br />sure that the supply of land included in a UGB expansion can actually be developed. The Court of <br />Appeals stated that "any necessary UGB amendment process for purposes of land development begins <br />with the identification of buildable land that is contiguous to the existing [urban growth] boundary." <br />1000 Friends of Oregon v. LCDC, 244 Or App 239, 262 (2011). In that case, the Court of Appeals <br />explained that the determination as to whether candidate land is "inadequate," as that term is used in <br />ORS 197.298(1) and (3), cannot be made until unbuildable land has been dismissed from consideration.' <br />For purposes of a UGB amendment to add employment land, the City must dismiss land that is <br />encumbered with "development constraints," as that term is defined for potential industrial land at OAR <br />660-009-0005. OAR 660-009-005(2) provides that "development constraints" means: <br />'factors that temporarily or permanently limit or prevent the use of land for economic <br />development. Development constraints include, but are not limited to, wetlands, <br />environmentally sensitive areas such as habitat, environmental contamination, slope, <br />topography, cultural and archeological resources, infrastructure deficiencies, parcel <br />fragmentation, or natural hazard areas." <br />The City's EOA, located at Part II of its Employment Land Supply Study, identifies four development <br />constraints that would limit or prevent the siting of a new industrial use of the type the City can <br />reasonably expect to attract during the 20-year planning period.' Therefore, those constraints are the <br />ones applied by Eugene. They are: <br />• Land that has a slope of 5 percent or greater based on the United States Geological Survey's <br />10-meter digital elevation models <br />• Land within the Special Flood Hazard Areas (SFHA) identified on the applicable Flood <br />Insurance Rate Map (FIRM )6 <br />• Land subject to Statewide Planning Goal 5 protections that are designated in an <br />acknowledged comprehensive plan' <br />' The Court explained that this initial basis for dismissal of land, which is explicitly stated in the statutes that govern <br />UGB expansions for residential land, is clearly required for employment land as well. 1000 Friends of Oregon v. <br />LCDC, 244 Or App 239, 262 (2011). See also, OAR 660-024-0060(1)(e), stating that the determination of suitable <br />land to accommodate land needs must include consideration of any provisions of law applicable in determining <br />whether land is buildable. <br />' While "parcel fragmentation" is listed in OAR 660-009-005(2) as a constraint, it is addressed in this analysis under <br />(2), below, through the requirement that expansion "sites" must meet minimum size characteristics with a <br />maximum number of tax lots. <br />s http://nationalmap.gov/elevation.html <br />6 https://www.eugene-or.gov/1945/Flood-Zones-and-Terms <br />' Lane County's Goal 5 program protects mineral and aggregate resources by designating land in the Metro Plan as <br />"Sand and Gravel." With that designation, the parcels do not fall into any of the ORS 197.298(1) priority categories. <br />Even if Goal 5 Sand and Gravel land did fall into a priority category, it would be summarily removed from further <br />consideration at this stage because the Goal 5 protections that apply to the entire site prevent its redevelopment <br />for industrial uses. Only after such a site has been removed from the County's Goal 5 inventory could it be <br />considered for other uses. <br />Appendix B to Findings May 2017 Page 4 <br />