• <br />• <br />ing a study to determine the possible need for <br />retransmission devices. Installing stationary com- <br />munications infrastructures in high-rise buildings <br />and tunnels is one way to resolve communication <br />problems like those encountered by the Fire <br />Department of New York on September 11, 2001. <br />Without laws requiring this equipment, cost con- <br />siderations may discourage owners from voluntary <br />installations. However, owners of high-rises or <br />other target hazards may be swayed by increases <br />in property value or improved safety for tenants. <br />Alternatively, in high-rise buildings where firefight- <br />er communication systems are required, a code <br />official may permit the substitution of fixed com- <br />munications infrastructures as discussed in the sec- <br />tion, Fire Department Communications Systems, on <br />page 57. Perhaps, in the future, insurance compa- <br />nies will offer lower premiums for buildings con- <br />taining such installations. <br />Many local communications ordinances current- <br />ly in effect in the U.S. contain specific requirements <br />for system performance. <br />These include signal <br />strength, area coverage, <br />reliability, secondary <br />power supply, interfer- <br />ence filters, acceptance <br />testing upon completion, <br />and ongoing periodic <br />testing. <br />Considerations - Firefighter Radio <br />Communications <br />■ Follow any local laws or ordinances for fixed <br />communications infrastructures. <br />■ Investigate the feasibility of voluntary com- <br />pliance in other jurisdictions. <br />■ Specify minimum signal strength. <br />■ Specify percentage of the building to meet <br />the signal strength. <br />■ Specify the percentage of time that signal <br />strength is to be available. <br />■ Specify secondary power for at least 12 <br />hours of continuous, full-load operation. <br />■ Specify filters needed to block interference <br />from nearby channels. <br />■ Specify a suitable acceptance test of all sys- <br />tem functions and features. <br />62 01%u <br />Oeoupational Safety and 178 <br />Health Administration <br />(Fig. 7.3) Chief Officer on portable radio. <br />